Origins, age, spread and ethnic association of European haplogroups and subclades

• K => 40,000 years ago (probably arose in northern Iran)

• T => 30,000 years ago (around the Red Sea or around the Persian Gulf)

• J => 30,000 years ago (in the Middle East)

• R => 28,000 years ago (in the Central Asia)

• E1b1b => 26,000 years ago (in Northeast Africa)

• I => 25,000 years ago (in the Balkans)

• R1a => 21,000 years ago (in southern Russia)

• R1b => 20,000 years ago (around the Caspian Sea or Central Asia)

• J1 => 20,000 years ago (in the Taurus/Zagros mountains)

• J2 => 19,000 years ago (in northern Mesopotamia)

• E-M78 => 18,000 years ago (in north-eastern Africa)

• G => 17,000 years ago (in the Middle East)

• I2 => 17,000 years ago (in the Balkans)

• E-V13 => 14,000 years ago (in the southern Levant or North Africa)

• I2b => 13,000 years ago (in Central Europe)

• N1c1 => 12,000 years ago (in Siberia)

• I2a => 11,000 years ago (in the Balkans)

• G2a => 11,000 years ago (in the Levant or Anatolia)

• R1b1b2 => 10,000 years ago (north or south of the Caucasus)

• E-M81 => 9,500 years ago (in Northwest Africa)

• I2b1 => 9,000 years ago (in Germany)

• I2a1 => 8,000 years ago (in Southwest Europe)

• I2a2 => 7,500 years ago (in Southeast Europe)

• I1 => 5,000 years ago (in Scandinavia)

• R1b-L21 => 4,000 years ago (in Central or Eastern Europe)

• R1b-S28 => 3,500 years ago (around the Alps)

• R1b-S21 => 3,000 years ago (in Frisia or Central Europe)

• I2b1a => less than 3,000 years ago (in Britain)

Maps of the Neolithic and Bronze Age expansion

For mer informasjon:Origins, age, spread and ethnic association of European haplogroups and subclades