Timeless Wisdom from Ancient Egypt: Applying the “Instructions of Kagemni” to Your Modern Day-to-Day
- Feb 19, 2023
- 4 min read
“1. Successful is the one who shows respect, the one who is trustworthy is well spoken of. The one who is discreet is welcomed. Respected is the one who is quiet. Do not talk excessively. The Knives are sharp (and ready) for the one who transgresses the path, do not hurry when it’s not [your] time.” –Instructions of Kagemni — (Revised translation- Aaron Watson 2023)
The “Instructions for Kagemni” is a piece of ancient Egyptian literature that provides valuable insights into the values and beliefs of the society at the time. This set of advice from Kagemni’s father offers a range of insights into the traits that were considered important for success and prosperity in ancient Egyptian culture. In this blog post, we’ll explore the key lessons that can be learned from the “Instructions for Kagemni.”
Respect is Key
The first line of the passage sets the tone for the advice to come: “Successful is the one who shows respect.” This emphasis on respect reflects the importance of relationships and alliances in ancient Egyptian society. By showing respect to others, regardless of their status, one could earn trust and goodwill. This could lead to success in various areas of life, whether it be in business, politics, or personal relationships.
The same today, by showing respect, you can earn the trust and goodwill of others, which can lead to success in various areas of life.
Trustworthiness is Valued
The advice that “the one who is trustworthy is well spoken of” emphasizes the importance of reliability and trustworthiness. In ancient Egyptian society, people valued those who could be counted on to keep their word and follow through on their commitments. Trustworthy people were considered valuable allies and partners, and were often sought after for their reliability.
Likewise today, if you are known to keep your word and be reliable, people will be more likely to trust and respect you.
Discretion is Essential
The line “The one who is discreet is welcomed” highlights the importance of confidentiality and discretion in ancient Egyptian society. The original translation talks about a tent being open. This gives the idea of coming into the inner sanctum, or in a circle of a person or group, to do this, you needed to be trusted. People valued those who could be trusted to keep information private and avoid conflicts. Those who were discreet could be valuable allies and confidants, as they were trusted to keep secrets and avoid gossip.
Things haven’t changed, people are more likely to confide in those who they trust to keep their secrets, and this can lead to opportunities and alliances that would not be available otherwise.
Quietness is Respected
The advice that “respected is the one who is quiet” may come as a surprise to some, as modern society often values those who are outgoing and confident. However, in ancient Egyptian society, being quiet and reserved was considered a valuable trait. Those who were loud and boastful were often seen as untrustworthy, while those who were quiet were viewed as thoughtful and introspective.
The lesson for modern times, those who are loud and boastful can be seen as brash and untrustworthy, while those who are quiet may be viewed as thoughtful and introspective.
Avoid Excessive Talking
The advice to “not talk excessively” is a warning against being too talkative. In ancient Egyptian culture, talking too much was seen as a sign of insecurity or untrustworthiness. Those who talked excessively could be seen as trying too hard to prove themselves, and this could be a turn-off for others.
Even now in 2023, someone who is known for talking too much can come across as insecure or untrustworthy, and may turn people off from wanting to work with you or befriend you.
Obedience is Essential
The warning that “the knives are sharp for the one who transgresses the path” suggests that obedience to authority and social norms was important in ancient Egyptian culture. People who broke the rules or behaved in a dishonorable way were likely to face negative consequences. This reflects the importance of following the rules and norms of society, even if they may not always seem fair or just. This is in particularly important, considering the idea that the ancient Egyptian view of the world ran on Ma’at, social order and harmony, not just in the temporal world, but also in the spiritual one.
Patience is a Virtue
Finally, the advice to “not hurry when it’s not your time” reflects the value placed on patience and following the appropriate timing for actions and decisions. In ancient Egyptian society, rushing or pushing too hard could lead to mistakes or missed opportunities. Instead, it was important to be patient and wait for the right opportunities to come along.
The lesson for today? Rushing or pushing too hard can lead to mistakes or missed opportunities.
Conclusion
The “Instructions for Kagemni” provides a fascinating glimpse into the values and beliefs of ancient Egyptian society. The advice given in the passage emphasizes the importance of respect, trustworthiness, discretion, quietness, obedience, and patience. These traits were considered essential for success and prosperity in various areas of life. By understanding these values, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the culture and history of ancient Egypt, and learn valuable lessons that can be applied to our own lives.
And in 2023? By embodying these traits, one can earn the trust and respect of others, which can lead to success and prosperity in various areas of life.








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